from Robert Cohen’s www.notmilk.com
Last year, the  Harvard School of Public Health
produced this study:
JOURNAL:  Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
CITATION: Volume 58, Issue 5,  Pages 787-793 (May 2008)
TITLE: Milk consumption and acne in teenaged boys
AUTHORS: Clement A. Adebamowo, Walter C. Willett
OBJECTIVE: “We sought  to examine the association between
dietary dairy intake and teenaged acne  among boys.”
NUMBER OF SUBJECTS: 4273 boys
RESEARCHER’S AFFILIATIONS:
Department of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public  Health
Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health,
Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital
Harvard Medical  School, Boston
Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover
CONCLUSION:
“We found a positive association between intake of
skim milk and  acne. This finding suggests that skim
milk contains hormonal constituents,  or factors that
influence endogenous hormones, in sufficient quantities
to have biological effects in consumers.”
This study confirms what  scientific researchers
have previously determined.
Acne occurs when  steroids (androgens) stimulate the
sebaceous glands within the skin’s hair  follicles.
These glands then secrete an oily substance called
sebum.  When sebum, bacteria and dead skin cells
build up on skin, pores become  blocked, creating
a zit.
“As pointed out by Dr. Jerome Fisher,  ‘About 80
percent of cows that are giving milk are pregnant
and are  throwing off hormones continuously.
Progesterone breaks down into  androgens, which
have been implicated as a factor in the development
of  acne…Dr. Fisher observed that his teenage
acne patients improved as soon  as the milk drinking
stopped.”
Don’t Drink Your Milk, by Frank Oski,  M.D.
(Director, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins
University  School of Medicine)
____________
“Acne  usually begins at puberty, when an increase
in androgens causes an increase  in the size and
activity of pilosebaceous glands…if a food
is  suspected, it should be omitted for several
weeks and then eaten in  substantial quantities
to determine if acne worsens.”
MERCK Manual,  Merck & Company, 2000
____________
“Acne is an end-organ hyper-response to androgens…
These data show  that sebaceous glands are stimulated
by androgens to varying degrees and  support the
theory of an end-organ response in acne.”
British  Journal of Dermatology, 1998 Jul, 139:1
____________
“Acne vulgaris is a  self-limiting skin disorder seen
primarily in adolescents, whose etiology  appears to
be multifactorial. The immunologic response involves
both  humoral and cell-mediated pathways. Further
research should clarify the role  of complement,
cytotoxins, and neutrophils in this acne-forming
response.”
Postgrad Med J, 1999 Jun, 75:884
____________
“Hormones found in cow’s milk  include: Estradiol,
Estriol, Progesterone, Testosterone, 17-Ketosteroids,
Corticosterone, Vitamin D, insulin-like growth
factor, growth hormone,  prolactin, oxytocin…”
Journal of Endocrine Reviews, 14(6) 1992
____________
“We studied the effects of  growth hormone (GH) and
insulin-like growth factors (IGFs), alone and with
androgen, on sebaceous epithelial cell growth…IGF-
was the most  potent stimulus of DNA synthesis. These
data are consistent with the concept  that increases
in GH and IGF production contribute in complementary
ways  to the increase in sebum production during
puberty.”
Endocrinology,  1999 Sep, 140:9, 4089-94
____________
Dave would love to hear from you.
Robert Cohen
http://www.notmilk.